Salween to Mekong

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8 Days
Baoshan
Lijiang

Take the road less traveled through Yunnan’s remote valleys along the mighty Salween and Mekong rivers. Retracing a trail forged by French missionaries in the nineteenth century, you’ll encounter wild frontier towns, soaring mountains, and Catholic churches.

About this Journey

During the nineteenth century, adventurous French missionaries embarked on an epic journey into the remote Tibetan valleys of Yunnan. Unfazed by the challenges that lay before them, they ventured out along two of Asia’s mightiest rivers – the Salween and the Mekong. This trip retraces the arduous route they took, through small villages and up and over a mountain along Yunnan’s border with Myanmar.

This extraordinary expedition plunges deep into the Three Parallel Rivers region, where the dramatic gorges of the Mekong and Salween carve through towering mountains. Beyond the missionary trail, the journey traverses pristine alpine meadows, dense forests, and remote valleys, revealing diverse ethnic cultures, and unparalleled access to China’s untouched and awe-inspiring frontiers. Take the road less traveled and discover the Catholic communities and churches these missionaries left behind. The roads are long and the hikes can be demanding, but this trip provides a rare chance to explore the unknown face of China.

What we love
  • Hiking Yunnan's epic trails, passing by gurgling streams, verdant valleys, and leafy forests
  • Exploring 19th-century Catholic churches constructed from wood and stone by ambitious French missionaries
  • Camping out amidst the rugged natural beauty of Biluo Mountain
Map
Yunnan map
Itinerary

Day 1Arrive in Baoshan

Your Journey Begins

Today is the day, the start of your WildChina adventure. Step off the plane in Baoshan and meet your local WildChina guide in the airport arrivals hall. They’ll be waiting to welcome you and will have your private vehicle on standby, ready to whisk you off to your hotel for check in.

First stop: Baoshan

The joy of travel in China is that even the most routine jumping off point is itself packed with cultural intrigue. The prefecture-level city of Baoshan, sandwiched between the Burmese border and the adolescent Mekong, offers exactly that, the largest urban area in the province this side of Dali. Once the start of a southern trade route to India, the city is home to 2 million people and boasts volcanos, ancient towns and the epic Gaoligong Mountains within its orbit.

Day 2Baoshan to Dimaluo

Drive to Dimaluo

The ride from Baoshan to Dimaluo will take around 7 hours.

Dimaluo Village

Once the domain of missionaries and explorers, Dimaluo is an anomaly in this remote part of Yunnan. The town is an enclave of Tibetan culture in an area otherwise inhabited by Lisu, Nu and Dulong peoples, and is predominantly Catholic, a legacy of the early Francophone preachers who scoured these lands. Nestled at the bottom of a deep, thickly forested valley, arriving in Dimaluo is like stumbling upon a hidden world. The village is perpetually shrouded in effervescent clouds, adding to the mystique of what feels like an imagined utopia from the pages of 19th-century fiction.

On the way: First Bend of the Nu River

In the northwestern corner of Yunnan, the Nujiang river courses out of Tibet with an abrupt, handbrake turn. The resulting curve is a sight to behold, reminiscent of Arizona’s famous Horseshoe Bend but with the lush, verdant coverage familiar to the highlands of Southeast Asia. On the far bank, as the river contorts an impossible 180 degrees, a small patchwork farm sits encircled by water on three sides. This scene encapsulates the emotive beauty of the entire Nu Valley, and is easily appreciated from the well-placed roadside viewing platform.

Meals included: Breakfast

Day 3Dimaluo to Biluo Mountain

Baihanluo Church

A mystifying blend of western and Chinese architecture, Baihanluo is a church like no other, set in the bucolic wilds of northwest Yunnan. Built by French catholic missionary Annet Genestier at the end of the 19th century, the structure was razed to the ground by an angry mob in 1905, only to be rebuilt soon after. Standing beneath the vaulted ceiling by candlelight is a transcendental experience, as is the wild fruit wine – a legacy of the church’s French origins – said to be among the region’s finest.

Hike to Campsite

We will hike along the ancient trails, passing by pasture, alpine meadow, alpine forest etc. hike across mountain pass that is around 4,000m above sea level and descend to the campsite.

Total hike: around 7 hours
Hike start point elevation: around 2,400m
Campsite elevation: around 3,300m

Meals included: breakfast and dinner

Day 4Biluo Mountain Hike

Biluo Mountain

Hike on Biluo Mountain, passing by mountain valley, alpine meadow. Will hike through mountain pass with around 4,300m above sea level. Descend to the campsite.

Total hike: around 8 hours
Hike start point elevation: around 3,300m
Campsite elevation: around 3,400m

Meals included: breakfast, lunch, and dinner

Day 5Biluo Mountain to Cizhong

Descend to Cizhong

After breakfast, continue the hike. Descend the mountain, passing by the primitive forest, till arriving at Cizhong.

Total hike: around 5 hours
Hike start point elevation: around 3,400m
Cizhong elevation: around 1,900m

Cizhong

Hidden away among the misty, terraced hills above the Mekong valley, the picturesque village of Cizhong was settled by French Catholic missionaries 150 years ago. Today, the town is home to Lisu, Yi, and Tibetan people, who still tend the vineyards the French grew and attend the church built in a captivating blend of Chinese and European architectural styles.

Cizhong Church

Cizhong Church was first built in 1867 by French missionaries from the Society of Foreign Missions of Paris. It was destroyed during the Tibetan Revolt of the early 1900’s and rebuilt in the center of the town. Originally built in a predominantly European style, you’ll notice today that during the reconstruction a Chinese pavilion was added to the top of the bell tower. The church survived the wrath of the Cultural Revolution as it was being used as a primary school at the time and even today, it continues to be the center of the local community. Inside the church, you’ll see where Red Guards erased religious drawings on the walls and you’ll hear villagers singing Catholic songs in Tibetan as their ancestors once did.

Meals included: Breakfast

 
 

Day 6Cizhong to Tacheng

Next Stop: Tacheng

A day in Tacheng is a day lived simply. The first rays of sunlight come over the horizon wrapped in a wispy fog that hugs the town and lingers over early risers. Huddled at the bottom of its fertile valley, smoke from Tacheng’s chimneys will rise with you as you venture into the hills or wander through the fields. After exploring such a small community, one tucked into an idyllic, remote landscape, you’ll be forgiven for wondering if this might be the Shangri-La most travelers look for down the road.

Drive to Tacheng

The ride from Cizhong to Tacheng will take around 3.5 hours.

Dharma Cave

Legend has it that, in his travels and studies, Bodhidharma spent 10 years in a cave at Xiangbi Mountain, part of a life that would bring Chan Buddhism to China and, some say, start the tradition of Shaolin Kungfu. Six hundred years later, in the 12th century, his Buddhist followers built a temple to him which still stands to this day at the mouth of the cave. On your visit to this holy pilgrimage site, you’ll not only take in its history, but its surroundings – a new, astounding view of the mountains and the Jinsha River in every direction.

Meals included: Breakfast

Day 7Tacheng to Lijiang

Tacheng Snub Nosed Monkey Sanctuary

Deep in the mountainous forests of northern Yunnan lives one of China’s strangest, rarest, and most adorable creatures. The snub-nosed monkeys in these parts were once the stuff of legend, coveted for their fur and the supposed medicinal properties of their bones. Today, they are protected by nature reserves like the Tacheng National Park, where you’ll head into the wild with a local conservationist and hopefully catch a glimpse of these rare and endangered primates in their natural habitat.

Drive to Lijiang

The ride from Tacheng to Lijiang will take around 3.5 hours.

Next Stop: Lijiang

The city of Lijiang lies in the shadow of Jade Dragon Snow Mountain and has entranced visitors for centuries with its singular architecture, quaint bridges, and narrow canals. Although Lijiang has transformed from its quaint roots into a tourist hub, there are still quieter side lanes to explore that hold encounters with Lijiang’s Naxi residents, who, like their ancestors, depend on the mountain water that flows through the town’s canals. Classified as a World Heritage Site in 1997, Lijiang is a charming home base for accessing Yunnan’s authentic and lesser-known communities.

Meals included: Breakfast

Day 8 Depart from Lijiang

Your Flight Back Home

Your WildChina guide will escort you to the airport and help you check in for your flight home.

Meals included: Breakfast

Hotels
yongchang hotel, baoshan

Yongchang Hotel, Baoshan

4 star

The centrally located Yongchang Hotel in Baoshan offers clean, functional rooms with essential amenities, a gym, and pool, serving as an ideal base for exploration and airport access.

Gongshan Aluo Inn

Local Boutique

Nestled within the mountains, Aluo Inn’s stripped-back timbered style, and cozy rooms perfectly resonate with the landscape and spiritual lifestyle, offering a meditative retreat near local sights.

songtsam lodge cizhong by mekong river

Songtsam Cizhong Lodge

Luxury Boutique

Nestled into a Tibetan village along the Mekong river, this cozy lodge offers views of the surrounding vineyards and hillsides.

Songtsam Tacheng Lodge

Luxury Boutique

Each room at the Songtsam Tacheng features a large balcony for enjoying views of surrounding river valley.

the bivou lijiang

The Bivou Lijiang

Luxury Boutique

Uniquely named ‘The Bivou’ (temporary encampment), this sustainably designed boutique hotel at the foot of Yulong Snow Mountain features eco-conscious comfort.

Camping

Set up camp and enjoy the fresh air and beautiful natural setting.

Details

What’s Included

  • Services of an English-speaking WildChina local guide
  • Accommodation based on double occupancy with breakfasts included
  • All overland transfers with private chauffeur and in-transport refreshments
  • Private chauffeur service to and from airport at start and end of your trip
  • All admission fees and activity expenses, as noted in the itinerary
  • Meals as noted in the itinerary with complimentary drinking water

What’s Excluded

  • International and domestic flights, domestic trains, plus relevant taxes
  • Chinese tourist visa, which is required for most foreign passport holders
  • Travel and medical insurance
  • Meals, apart from those included in the itinerary, and alcohol
  • Expenses of a personal nature
  • Excursions and activities not included in the itinerary
  • Discretionary gratuities for guides and drivers
Next Steps

How do I book this tour?

Please use the inquiry form on the right-hand side of this page or email info@wildchina.com to get started. One of our travel designers will be in touch accordingly to start the process of planning your custom China trip!

What is the payment schedule?

1.Deposit:

Once you are ready to book, a $500 USD per person planning fee is required to begin reserving your arrangements. This will go towards your total trip costs and will be taken off your final balance amount. 

2. Full payment:
Full trip payment will be requested 60 days prior to departure. If you’re booking within 60 days of your departure, you may be asked to pay make the full payment straight away.

Payments can be made via credit card, bank transfer, WeChat or Alipay. 

What is your cancellation policy?

Why WildChina

We’re on the ground with you

Our team of advisors will design every detail of the trip with you through close consultation, then orchestrate your entire journey while on the ground. We’re in the same time zone as you, so we can fulfill requests and handle issues without a hitch. With over 40 staff in Beijing and an expansive network of operational partners across the country, we have the manpower to ensure your journey is safe, reliable and comfortable from beginning to end.

Your trip, your way

Flexibility is our highest-ranking compliment. We pull off journeys for pioneers with a 6-hour layover to Hollywood’s elite, and everywhere in between. Our team regularly pulls off unprecedented logistical feats; nearly any time frame or budget is within our realm. No matter how you wish to experience China, we are here to bring that dream to life.

We embody passion

WildChina guides are carefully handpicked for their knowledge and charisma, then meticulously trained to maintain our exceptional service standards. They are expert storytellers and passionate natives of the regions where they guide, having the perfect combination of local insights and service know-how to bring you seamless once-in-a- lifetime moments all across China.

The little things, the big picture

Supporting inspired local economies allows you to experience the soul of the destination, while also protecting and cultivating China’s artisanal culture. From watching artisans hand make shoes in Yunnan, to picking organic vegetables for dinner on a local farm in Fujian, our tours are designed to showcase and protect China’s heritage, both natural and human.